SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2017 BM3

2017 BM3

2017 BM3 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.98 AU and a period of 0.97 yr.

Aten Observations: 146
Orbital Period · P
0.97 yr
v(q)
36 km/s
v(Q)
25.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.09 km
TJ
6.14
Eccentricity · e
0.1775

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.806 AU) and its farthest (1.154 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.348 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.97 yr (354 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.98 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.177 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 13.73° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 36 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.09 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 146 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.432 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 2 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9797 AU
Eccentricity
0.1775
Perihelion
0.806 AU
Aphelion
1.153597 AU
Inclination
13.73°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
136.87°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2043-Sep-19 13:31 0.341934 AU
51152530 km
16.93 km/s
2044-Sep-07 07:06 0.173359 AU
25934139 km
12.20 km/s
2045-Aug-21 16:40 0.092670 AU
13863300 km
8.84 km/s
2046-Jul-21 13:13 0.200745 AU
30030968 km
8.20 km/s
2047-Jun-07 08:43 0.286243 AU
42821360 km
7.60 km/s
2048-Jan-23 21:43 0.214384 AU
32071319 km
7.25 km/s
2049-Feb-09 00:32 0.039005 AU
5835040 km
8.41 km/s
2050-Feb-05 13:14 0.141645 AU
21189856 km
12.22 km/s
2051-Jan-30 11:53 0.322045 AU
48177235 km
17.09 km/s
2076-Sep-19 03:11 0.352407 AU
52719317 km
17.24 km/s
2077-Sep-08 14:28 0.188647 AU
28221116 km
12.64 km/s
2078-Aug-24 18:21 0.088021 AU
13167800 km
9.15 km/s
2079-Jul-28 17:12 0.178857 AU
26756612 km
8.15 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.0

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.43196
Condition
2
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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